H5 Active Harmonic Filter

Actively limits Harmonic Distortion

  • TDD reduction to 5% or better at Full Load

  • Meets IEEE-519 1992

  • Improves true power factor - improves energy efficiency

  • System-applied - MCC & Switchboard

  

H5 Active Harmonic Filter   

Power quality had degraded over time due to the increased use of non-linear loads. The IEEE-519 standard for harmonic distortion was developed to address this problem. Utilities are now mandating that this standard be followed.

 

Harmonics and Power Quality

Variable frequency drives and other types of non-linear loads take the incoming power from the utility and modify it for more efficient use within a wide range of applications. The conversion process creates current and voltage distortion.

If non-linear loads represent a significant portion of the entire installed load, this distortion begins to cause problems throughout the electrical system:

  • Transformer and distribution equipment overheating

  • Random breaker tripping

  • Sensitive equipment may fail completely

  • Poor power factor

 

The H5 Active Line Conditioner

The H5 active harmonic filter actively monitors the load current, reacting to changes in load almost instantaneously, while returning true power factor to near unity:

  • Virtual real time correction of the non-linear current

  • Synchronization of the current and voltage waveforms

  • Always attempting to achieve unity power

  • Never allowing for leading power factor

 

Unfiltered Application
Unfiltered Application  
 
Injection Current
Injection Current
 
Resulting Line Current
Resulting Line Current

By actively monitoring the line or load current, the H5 harmonic filter determines the nature and quantity of harmonic currents in the system and cancels the same by injecting equal amounts of harmonic currents opposite in phase. A state-of-the-art high speed DSP controller and a pulse width modulated (PWM) IGBT based power converter help to provide virtual real time compensation of non-linear load demanded by VFDs and other applications. H5 also inherently tries to synchronize the line current with its voltage resulting in near unity displacement power factor. Thus, H5 provides solutions for both reactive current and harmonic current compensation.

 

Meeting IEEE-519 Recommendations on Harmonics

The H5 active filter provides a cost effective, efficient solution allowing the user to meet IEEE-519 requirements. Using harmonic analysis software, TCI can help customers meet IEEE-519. Typical applications include:

  • Wastewater treatment plants

  • Commercial buildings

  • Hospitals

 

H5 Filters versus Other Harmonic Solutions

The H5 active filter can be a better overall system solution when compared to large, expensive 18 pulse VFD’s or multiple passive drive-applied filtering:

  • Save money

  • Save space

  • Reduce energy losses

 

Bus-Applied Configuration for MCC or Switchboard

This bus-applied filter design can be directly connected to the power bus in standard MCC and Switchboard configurations. As with other bus-applied designs, impedance must be installed on the load side of the H5 filter.

 

Product Specifications

  • TDD Reduction to 5% or better at Full Load
    Power Factor Correction to less than or equal to .98 lagging

  • Power Factor Improved to near Unity

  • Response time of less than 8 ms to step load changes

  • Additional filters can be added to increase correction capability

  • Units can be paralleled without any calibration

  • Self-Commissioning Installation

  • Modular design

  • Harmonic Cancellation to the 50th harmonic

 
The H5 active harmonic filter is a very sophisticated, stable, and effective solution for harmonic and reactive power compensation.

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